Definition Of Liver Cancer
Liver cancer is cancer that originated from the organ of the
heart or liver. Liver cancer is cancer that originated from the organ of the
heart or liver. Based on the location of its spread of liver cancer there are 2
classifications, i.e. the primary liver cancer and liver cancer secondary.
Primary liver cancer is cancer that begins in the liver and organs including a
potentially fatal type of cancer. And the second secondary liver cancer is
cancer that humble beginning of other body parts then spread and grow in the
organ of the heart.
One of the most common liver cancer is hepatocellular
carcinoma (HCC)/hepatoma which is the primary liver cancer which developed from
primary liver cells called hepatocytes. HCC occurs in approximately 75% of the
overall primary liver cancer. This cancer can be a complication of the disease
hepatitis (inflammation of the liver organ) and the condition of cirrhosis
(normal liver tissue is replaced by scarring).
Secondary liver cancer is generally named according to the
location of origin of the organ the cancer cells early developing colon cancer
metastasis, such as, which starts in the colon then spread to the liver.
Secondary liver cancer is generally named according to the
location of origin of the organ the cancer cells early developing colon cancer
metastasis, such as, which starts in the colon then spread to the liver. In
some cases, the secondary liver cancer is also often found coming from the
spread of some cancers amongst other breasts, lung, stomach, pancreas, skin,
and ovarian.
Many occur in developing countries in the world, liver
cancer is the fifth most common cancer among men and the ninth among women.
This cancer is the second most common cause of cancer deaths worldwide, after
lung cancer.
About 83 percent of liver cancer cases in the world occurred
in countries that are still developing. The cause of the high liver cancer
cases in countries that are still developing is the high hepatitis B and C cases
in those countries, including Indonesia. Whereas in countries which are already
advanced as countries in Europe, the major cause of liver cancer is a high
alcohol intake and obesity are increasing.
In Indonesia, it is estimated there are around 18,000 new
liver cancer cases each year, based on data in the year 2012. This figure is
expected to rise along with the increasing number of sufferers of hepatitis B
and C which currently reaches 30 million inhabitants.
An Important Function Of Liver Organ
With hundreds of functions that are executed, the liver
becomes one of the most complex organs in the human body. Liver cancer is
categorized as a serious disease due to block the functions of the liver, even
completely stop it. The following are
some of the most important functions of the liver:
- Eliminates toxins from the body
- Digest proteins and fats
- Produce liquid destroyer of fats (bile) that helps the digestion
- help control blood clotting
Recognize The Symptoms Of Liver Cancer
The symptoms of this disease are usually shaped or less
specific such as fatigue and nausea. Many people have recently felt the
symptoms clearly after cancer reaches an advanced stage. Liver cancer symptoms
include:
- Fatigue
- weight loss without a cause
- nausea
- Vomiting
- jaundice (the skin and the white part of the eye that is yellowing due to increased levels of bilirubin in the human body)
Causes Of Liver Cancer
Until recently the cause of liver cancer is not yet known
for certain, however, the disease is estimated to be associated with a disease
of cirrhosis which is tissue damage liver cells
Disease of cirrhosis can be caused by viral infections
hepatitis B or hepatitis C.
Hepatitis B or C sufferers experience inflammation of the
liver that is risky and precipitates the scarring in the liver organ. This
condition can develop into liver cancer.
Some habits or an unhealthy lifestyle can be a risk factor
for liver cancer. One of them is alcohol abuse. Consuming strong drink more than
the recommended amount can cause permanent liver damage and increase the risk
of liver cancer. In addition, obesity is believed can also increase the risk of
liver cancer because it is closely related to the Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver
Disease NAFLD =).
Diagnosis Of Liver Cancer As Early As Possible
If your doctor has diagnosed the illness is then usually
they will refer you to a hospital to undergo further examination. The sooner
the disease undiagnosed, the more effective the treatment given.
This disease includes a very difficult disease treatment,
the percentage of only 1 in 5 people can survive for a year after was diagnosed
with liver cancer. And only 1 out of 20 people with can survive at least five
years. This is because as many as 9 out of 10 new sufferers are diagnosed when
the cancer is already in an advanced stage. In most people with cancer have
grown too severe to be healed.
Then in order for liver cancer may be undiagnosed more
early, people who contracted the disease at high risk are advised to
self-checked routinely and regularly. High-risk group of people that it is
those who are positive are infected with hepatitis B and C as well as ever
suffered from cirrhosis. The benefits of regular inspections are to diagnose
liver cancer at an early stage, i.e. when the total recovery treatment for more
possibilities.
Treatment Of Liver Cancer
Stage of cancer determines the type of handling what will be
given in sufferers. If undiagnosed cancer already at an advanced stage,
treatment conditions are only intended to alleviate the pain and discomfort of
the patient for the rest of his life. But if the cancer were detected as early
as possible the bias before spreading more severe, the condition will most
likely bias dealt with
There are at least three ways of treating liver cancer. The
first is the radio frequency ablation, i.e. the use of a special electric
device used to destroy cancer cells that are on the organ of the heart. The
second is surgical resection, i.e. the process of adoption of certain parts of
the liver of the infected organ. The third is a liver transplant, that replaces
the organ with organ sufferers heart hearts from donors.
Preventing liver cancer with healthy living
The risk of liver cancer can be reduced by avoiding the risk
of being infected with hepatitis B and C get vaccinations and sexual
intercourse safely. No less important, apply a healthy lifestyle such as
regulating diet and regular exercise in order for the body to avoid obesity.
In addition, avoid excessive consumption of liquor and
cigarettes. If you want a piercing or make a tattoo on body, be sure to do it
in a place that has a more sterile level is assured.